Reviewing the Role of Investment in the West Kalimantan Border
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24269/ekuilibrium.v18i1.2023.pp83-93Abstract
The development of border areas that is rampantly carried out by the government, in addition to reducing regional disparities, also improves regional economic performance as one of the efforts made by the government is through PMA (foreign direct investment) and PMDN (domestic investment). Furthermore, the role of this investment is evaluated to see the extent of its success in the area's economic performance. The study had two objectives; first, to know what variables affect the reduction of the poverty rate and increase in GDP per capita in the border area of West Kalimantan covering five districts, namely Sambas, Bengkayang, Sanggau, Sintang, and Kapuas Hulu. The independent variables used in this study are the realization of PMA and PMDN investment, the number of industries, and the absorption of labor in the industrial sector. Using secondary data for 2019-2021 and Panel Data Regression analysis, it can be seen that only employment in the industrial sector influences increasing GDP per capita and decreasing poverty rates. Meanwhile, the realization of PMA and PMDN investment, as well as the number of industries, did not significantly influence. The second objective of this study is to determine which investment is better based on the Forecasting Method. The Naive Method shows that PMDN investments have a smaller MSE value and a lower MAPE value than PMA investments. It means that PMDN investment is more feasible to be used as an option for future funding development in border areas.
Downloads
References
Afrimadona, A., Darmastuti, S., & Kurniawan, A. (2019). Industrial Park and Welfare Effect: A Preliminary Evidence from Indonesia. Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH), 4(7), 77–86. https://doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v4i7.297
Agusalim, L., Karim, M., & Yaddarabullah, Y. (2019). Indonesia Cooperative and Members Welfare : a Panel Data Analysis. Economics Development Analysis Journal, 8(1), 9–21. https://doi.org/10.15294/edaj.v8i1.26830
Anggriawan, R., Maskie, G., & Syafitri, W. (2019). Analysis of the performance of the manufacturing industry sector in east Java Province and implications for strategy preparation. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 8(2), 72–77.
Arka, S., & Yasa, I. K. O. A. (2015). Pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi dan disparitas pendapatan antardaerah terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat Provinsi Bali. Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan, 8(1), 44328.
Arnita, A. (2020). Comparison of Single Exponential Smoothing, Naive Model, and SARIMA Methods for Forecasting Rainfall in Medan. Jurnal Matematika, Statistika Dan Komputasi, 17(1), 117–128. https://doi.org/10.20956/jmsk.v17i1.10236
Baransano, M. A., Putri, E. I. K., Achsani, N. A., & Kolopaking, L. M. (2016). Analysis of Factors Affecting Regional Development Disparity in the Province of West Papua. Journal of Economics, 4(2), 115–128. https://doi.org/10.15640/jeds.v4n2a10
Blume, L. E., & Sargent, T. J. (2015). Harrod 1939. The Economic Journal, 125(583), 350–377. https://doi.org/10.1111/ecoj.12224
Brunetâ€Jailly, E. (2012). In the increasingly global economy, are borderland regions public management instruments? International Journal of Public Sector Management, 25(6/7), 483–491. https://doi.org/10.1108/09513551211260685
Deonandan, R. (2019). Defining Poverty: A Summary of Competing Models. Journal of Social and Political Sciences, 2(1), 17–21. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1991.02.01.44
Dhakal, C. P. (2017). A Naïve Approach for Comparing a Forecast Model. International Journal of Thesis Projects and Dissertations (IJTPD), 5(3), 3–6. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326972994
Feyisa, H. L., Ayen, D. D., Abdulahi, S. M., & Tefera, F. T. (2022). the Three-Dimensional Impacts of Governance on Economic Growth: Panel Data Evidence From the Emerging Market. Corporate Governance and Organizational Behavior Review, 6(1), 42–55. https://doi.org/10.22495/cgobrv6i1p3
Fitriady, A., Silvia, V., & Suriani, S. (2022). The Impact of Macroeconomic Variables on the Real Economic Growth in Indonesia. International Journal of Global Optimization and Its Application, 1(2), 70–79. https://doi.org/10.56225/ijgoia.v1i2.16
Haselsberger, B. (2014). Decoding borders. Appreciating border impacts on space and people. In Planning Theory and Practice (Vol. 15, Issue 4, pp. 505–526). Taylor & Francis. https://doi.org/10.1080/14649357.2014.963652
Irsan, R., Muta’ali, L., & Sudrajat. (2017). Pertumbuhan bidang ekonomi di perbatasan Indonesia - Malaysia. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Geografi UMS, 803–812.
Janků, J., HeÅ™manová, K., Kozák, J., JehliÄka, J., Maitah, M., NÄ›meÄek, K., Vopravil, J., Toth, D., Jacko, K., & Herza, T. (2020). Industrial zones and their impact on society. Soil and Water Research, 15(4), 258–272. https://doi.org/10.17221/59/2020-SWR
Jesuit, D. K., & Sych, L. (2012). Local economic development and crossâ€border networks. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 25(6/7), 473–482. https://doi.org/10.1108/09513551211260667
Kumila, A., Sholihah, B., Evizia, E., Safitri, N., & Fitri, S. (2019). Perbandingan Metode Moving Average dan Metode Naïve Dalam Peramalan Data Kemiskinan. JTAM | Jurnal Teori Dan Aplikasi Matematika, 3(1), 65. https://doi.org/10.31764/jtam.v3i1.764
Ma’ruf, A. (2012). Strategi Pengembangan Investasi Di Daerah: Pemberian Insentif Ataukah Kemudahan? Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Studi Pembangunan, 13(1), 43–52. https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/esp/article/viewFile/1260/1317
Mariyanti, T., & Mahfudz, A. A. (2016). Dynamic circular causation model in poverty alleviation. Humanomics, 32(3), 275–299. https://doi.org/10.1108/H-02-2016-0016
Maulid, L. C., Bawono, I. R., & Sudibyo, Y. A. (2021). The Effect of Government Expenditure on Economic Growth in Indonesia. Ekuilibrium : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi, 16(1), 24. https://doi.org/10.24269/ekuilibrium.v16i1.3172
Modes, J. T., & Hidayah, R. N. (2021). Analysis of Leading Sector in West Kalimantan Province. Forum Analisis Statistik Juni, 1(1), 35–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.xxxxx/formasi.2021.1.1.1-12
Mustaqimah, K., Hartoyo, S., & Fahmi, I. (2018). Peran Belanja Modal Pemerintah Dan Investasi Pembangunan Manusia Dalam Mengurangi Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Kebijakan Pembangunan, 6(2), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.29244/jekp.6.2.2017.1-15
Nuraini, I., Rochminarni, A. B., & Hariyani, H. F. (2021). The Growth Pattern and Potential Development of Manufacturing Industry in East Java. Ekuilibrium: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi, 16(2), 129–138.
Nzobo, C. M. (2021). Poverty Reduction through Industrialisation, Economic Diversification and Growth in Low-income Countries: A Review of Literature and Evidence. Journal of Poverty, Investment and Development, 60, 35–46. https://doi.org/10.7176/jpid/60-04
Prasetyo, B. A., Priyarsono, D. S., & Mulatsih, S. (2013). Infrastructure, Economic Growth And Inequality In Indonesia Land Borders. Economic Journal of Emerging Markets, 5(2 SE-Articles), 99–108. https://doi.org/10.20885/ejem.vol5.iss2.art3
PRIYARSONO, D. S. (2017). Membangun dari Pinggiran: Tinjauan dari Perspektif Ilmu Ekonomi Regional. Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning, 1(1), 42. https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2017.1.1.42-52
Radulescu, M., Serbanescu, L., & Sinisi, C. I. (2019). Consumption vs. Investments for stimulating economic growth and employment in the CEE Countries – a panel analysis. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 32(1), 2329–2353. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2019.1642789
Rahim, D. A., Priyarsono, D. S., Rustiadi, E., & Syaukat, Y. (2021). Analysis of Development Index of Land Border Area through Composite Index Construction. MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial Dan Pembangunan, 37(2), 390–401. https://doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v37i2.7946
Rahim, D. A., Priyarsono, D. S., Rustiadi, E., & Syaukat, Y. (2022). Have the Government’s Efforts to Build Border Areas Succeeded? Case Studies in Kalimantan Corridor - Indonesia. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 17(1), 323–328. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170133
Rendon, S. (2022). Job creation and investment in imperfect financial and labor markets. Applied Economic Analysis, 30(89), 73–91. https://doi.org/10.1108/AEA-08-2020-0111
Reserve, F. (2014). GDPNow : A Model for GDP “ Nowcasting †Patrick Higgins Working Paper 2014-7 July 2014. July.
Rustiadi, ernan, & Saefulhakim, S. (2018). Perencanaan Dan Pengembangan Wilayah. 518.
Sall, M. C. A., & Burlea-Schiopoiu, A. (2021). An Analysis of the Effects of Public Investment on Labor Demand through the Channel of Economic Growth with a Focus on Socio-Professional Categories and Gender. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 14(12), 580. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm14120580
Seetanah, B., Rammesur, S., & Rojid, S. (2009). Does infrastructure alleviate poverty in developing countries? International Journalof Applied Econometris an Quantitative Studies, 6–2, 20.
Sutawijaya, A. (2010). Pengaruh ekspor dan investasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi indonesia tahun 1980-2006. Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen, 6(1 SE-Articles), 14–27. https://doi.org/10.33830/jom.v6i1.265.2010
Taena, W., & Afoan, F. (2020). Cross Border Tourism and Regional Development: Case Indonesia-Timor Leste Cross Border. Ekuilibrium : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi, 15(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.24269/ekuilibrium.v15i1.2330
Tsaurai, K. (2015). FOREIGN CAPITAL FLOWS , EXPORTS AND GROWTH IN. 5(3), 26–37.
Tsiang, S. C. (1964). A Model of Economic Growth in Rostovian Stages. Econometrica, 32(4), 619–648. https://doi.org/10.2307/1910181
Uttama, N. P. (2014). Investment Promotion Policy in Potential Border Zone. Procedia Economics and Finance, 14, 615–623. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(14)00750-3
Winanto, A. R. (2019). Ekuilibrium Investment , Labor and Their Effects on Economic Growth. 14(1), 58–73.
Wu, C.-T. (2001). Cross-Border Development in a Changing World: Redefining Regional Development Policies. New Regional Development Paradigms, January 2001, 21–38.
Yani, A., Restiatun, R., & Suradi, R. (2022). Poverty Rates and The Factors Influencing Poverty Alleviation: A Case Study in The Province of West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Ekuilibrium : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi, 17(1), 23. https://doi.org/10.24269/ekuilibrium.v17i1.4071
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Retained Rights/Terms and Conditions of Publication
1. As an author you (or your employer or institution) may do the following:
- make copies (print or electronic) of the article for your own personal use, including for your own classroom teaching use;
- make copies and distribute such copies (including through e-mail) of the article to research colleagues, for the personal use by such colleagues (but not commercially or systematically, e.g. via an e-mail list or list server);
- present the article at a meeting or conference and to distribute copies of the article to the delegates attending such meeting;
- for your employer, if the article is a ‘work for hire’, made within the scope of your employment, your employer may use all or part of the information in the article for other intra-company use (e.g. training);
- retain patent and trademark rights and rights to any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in the article;
- include the article in full or in part in a thesis or dissertation (provided that this is not to be published commercially);
- use the article or any part thereof in a printed compilation of your works, such as collected writings or lecture notes (subsequent to publication of the article in the journal); and prepare other derivative works, to extend the article into book-length form, or to otherwise re-use portions or excerpts in other works, with full acknowledgement of its original publication in the journal;
- may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the article, material extracted from the article, or derivative works for the author's personal use or for company use, provided that the source and the copyright notice are indicated, the copies are not used in any way that implies RCEPM-LIPI endorsement of a product or service of any employer, and the copies themselves are not offered for sale.
All copies, print or electronic, or other use of the paper or article must include the appropriate bibliographic citation for the article's publication in the journal.
2. Requests from third parties
Although authors are permitted to re-use all or portions of the article in other works, this does not include granting third-party requests for reprinting, republishing, or other types of re-use. Requests for all uses not included above, including the authorization of third parties to reproduce or otherwise use all or part of the article.
3. Author Online Use
- Personal Servers. Authors and/or their employers shall have the right to post the accepted version of articles pre-print version of the article, or revised personal version of the final text of the article (to reflect changes made in the peer review and editing process) on their own personal servers or the servers of their institutions or employers without permission from Universitas Muhamamdiyah Ponorogo, provided that the posted version includes a prominently displayed Universitas Muhamamdiyah Ponorogo copyright notice and, when published, a full citation to the original publication, including a link to the article abstract in the journal homepage. Authors shall not post the final, published versions of their papers;
- Classroom or Internal Training Use. An author is expressly permitted to post any portion of the accepted version of his/her own articles on the author's personal web site or the servers of the author's institution or company in connection with the author's teaching, training, or work responsibilities, provided that the appropriate copyright, credit, and reuse notices appear prominently with the posted material. Examples of permitted uses are lecture materials, course packs, e-reserves, conference presentations, or in-house training courses;
- Electronic Preprints. Before submitting an article to an Ekuilibrium: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi, authors frequently post their manuscripts to their own web site, their employer's site, or to another server that invites constructive comment from colleagues. Upon submission of an article to Ekuilibrium: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi, an author is required to transfer copyright in the article to Economy Faculty Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo, and the author must update any previously posted version of the article with a prominently displayed Economy Faculty Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo copyright notice. Upon publication of an article by the Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo, the author must replace any previously posted electronic versions of the article with either (1) the full citation to the work with a Digital Object Identifier (DOI) or link to the article abstract in Ekuilibrium: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi journal homepage, or (2) the accepted version only (not the final, published version), including the Economy Faculty Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo copyright notice and full citation, with a link to the final, published article in journal homepage.
4. Articles in Press (AiP) service
Economy Faculty Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo may choose to publish an abstract or portions of the paper before we publish it in the journal. Please contact our Production department immediately if you do not want us to make any such prior publication for any reason, including disclosure of a patentable invention.
5. Author/Employer Rights
If you are employed and prepared the article on a subject within the scope of your employment, the copyright in the article belongs to your employer as a work-for-hire. In that case, Economy Faculty Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo assumes that when you sign this Form, you are authorized to do so by your employer and that your employer has consented to the transfer of copyright, to the representation and warranty of publication rights, and to all other terms and conditions of this Form. If such authorization and consent has not been given to you, an authorized representative of your employer should sign this Form as the Author.
6. RCEPM-LIPI Copyright Ownership
It is the formal policy of Economy Faculty Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo to own the copyrights to all copyrightable material in its technical publications and to the individual contributions contained therein, in order to protect the interests of the Economy Faculty Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo, its authors and their employers, and, at the same time, to facilitate the appropriate re-use of this material by others. Economy Faculty Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo distributes its technical publications throughout the world and does so by various means such as hard copy, microfiche, microfilm, and electronic media. It also abstracts and may translate its publications, and articles contained therein, for inclusion in various compendiums, collective works, databases and similar publication.
7. Licensing Terms
Ekuilibrium is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at https://journal.umpo.ac.id/










