The Role of the Catholic Church in Supporting Local Government's Policy on Tourism Development in West Flores
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24269/ars.v10i3.6225Abstract
Tourism has become one of the prime movers of development in NTT, especially in West Flores. Local government cannot be a single fighter in promoting tourism. Developing tourism requires the government to collaborate with private sector. This article explores the role of the Ruteng Diocese Catholic Church in supporting tourism development in West Flores. The data collection method used was a study of Church documents, field studies through participatory observation of church and government activities, interviews and discussions with relevant parties. This research is focused on the collaboration of the Church and Government in 2022. This research concludes that the Catholic Church has played a significant role in supporting the regional government in promoting tourism in West Flores. Support was carried out in various forms, such as spiritual support through prayer and worship as well as in the form of concrete programs to strengthen tourism knowledge, giving an ethical and moral to tourism development so that it has a holistic dimension, doing seminars and workshops, promoting wealth and tourist sites, supporting the development of the creative economy, maintaining culture, and organizing tourism festivals. This research concludes that the Catholic Church has a significant role in promoting tourism in West Flores. This research recommends the local government faithfully collaborate with the Church. The collaboration also needs to be expanded to other institutions, including other religious institutions and other social institutions such as tourism actors, indigenous peoples, and non-governmental organizations.
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Cole, S. (2017). Water worries: An intersectional feminist political ecology of tourism and water in Labuan Bajo, Indonesia. Annals of Tourism Research, 67, 14-24
Damanik, J. (2016). Lack of stakeholder partnerships in destination management: lessons learned from Labuan Bajo, Eastern Indonesia. Asian Journal of Tourism Research, 1(2), 173-198.
Damayanti, N. W. S. E., & Dunia, N. K. (2018). Pengaturan Kebijakan Bebas Visa Kunjungan Dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Kunjungan Wisatawan Mancanegara Ke Indonesia. Kertha Negara: Journal Ilmu Hukum, 1-5.
Datang, F. A., Munawarah, S., Triwinarti, W., & Lauder, M. R. (2022). Signage in Public Spaces: Impact of Tourism on the Linguistic Landscape of Labuan Bajo. International Review of Humanities Studies, 7(1).
Djebarus, Eduardus. (2008). Sejarah Sekolah di Flores, Nusa Indah, Ende
Dwipayanti, N. M. U., Nastiti, A., Johnson, H., Loehr, J., Kowara, M., de Rozari, P., ... & Powell, B. (2022). Inclusive WASH and sustainable tourism in Labuan Bajo, Indonesia: needs and opportunities. Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development, 12(5), 417-431.
Dwipayanti, N. M. U., Nastiti, A., Johnson, H., Loehr, J., Kowara, M., de Rozari, P., ... & Powell, B. (2022). Inclusive WASH and sustainable tourism in Labuan Bajo, Indonesia: needs and opportunities. Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development, 12(5), 417-431.
Fanggidae, A. H. (2017). Tourism Development Model As a Leading Sector in West Manggarai of East Nusa Tenggara Province. International Journal of Humanities, Religion and Social Science, 1.
Hironimus, Y. S., Rijanta, R., & Iskandar, D. A. (2019). Faktor-faktor yang mempengatuhi peran aktivitas pariwisata di Taman Nasional Komodo terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi wilayah Kabupaten Manggarai Barat. Region: Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perencanaan Partisipatif, 14(2), 141-153.
Idris, M. H., & Destari, R. (2019). Pengaruh destinasi pariwisata Pulau Komodo terhadap beberapa aspek pembangungan di Kabupaten Manggarai Barat. JIAP (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik), 7(1), 56-68.
Junaidi, J., Amril, A., Edi, J. K., Ridwansyah, M., Hastuti, D., & Aminah, S. (2019). Arahan zonasi pada pengembangan agrowisata berbasis community based Tourism Desa Renah Alai. Jurnal Inovasi, Teknologi dan Dharma Bagi
Masyarakat, 1(1), 29-36.
Kamphuis, K. (2022). Girls’ Bodies as a Site of Reform: The Roman Catholic Boarding Schools in Flores, Colonial Indonesia, c. 1880s–1940s. In Global Perspectives on Boarding Schools in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries (pp. 263-285). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham.
Keuskupan Ruteng, Komsos (2022), https://keuskupanruteng.org/category/tahun-pariwisata-holistik/.
Kiwang, A. S., & Arif, F. M. (2020). Perubahan sosial ekonomi masyarakat Labuan Bajo akibat pembangunan pariwisata. Gulawentah: Jurnal Studi Sosial, 5(2), 87-97.
Kodir, A., Tanjung, A., Ahmad, R., & Simanjuntak, T. B. (2019). Tourism governance in Komodo National Park, Indonesia: blessing or curse?. Geo Journal of Tourism and Geosites, 27(4), 1401-1417.
Kodir, A., Tanjung, A., Astina, I. K., Nurwan, M. A., Nusantara, A. G., & Ahmad, R. (2020). The dinamics of access on tourism development in Labuan Bajo, Indonesia. Geo Journal of Tourism and Geosites, 29(2), 662-671.
Kütting, G. (2010). The global political economy of the environment and tourism. Springer.
Nurkumalawati, I. (2018). Strategies To Increase The Non-Tax Revenue Of Immigration Subject To The Presidential Decree No. 21 Of 2016 On Visa Waiver Program. Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Keimigrasian, 1(2), 179-188;
Pupas KR (2021), Booklet Hasil Sidang Pastoral Keuskupan Ruteng Januari 2022
Purwomarwanto, Y. L., & Ramachandran, J. (2015). Performance of tourism sector with regard to the global crisis-a comparative study between Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore. The Journal of Developing Areas, 325-339.;
Rahman, D., & Alfioma, G. (2016). The Designation of Komodo National Park World Heritage Site: To Whom Does it Benefit. IIICH Furnace Issue Five.
Ramadhan, G., & Kusumah, A. H. G. (2022). The 10 New Bali Project in Indonesia, Real or Gimmick. JHSS (Journal Of Humanities And Social Studies), 6(1), 030-034.
Ratu, Erick, Dari Festival “Golo Koe†Labuan Bajo: Pariwisata Sejatinya Bukan Menyingkirkan tetapi Merangkul, https://www.hidupkatolik.com/2022/09/12/63764/dari-festival-golo-koe-labuan-bajo-pariwisata-sejatinya-bukan-menyingkirkan-tetapi-merangkul.php
Ray, S. (2016). In January 1931, the evening edition of De Tijd, a Dutch newspaper. Colonial Documentary Film in South and South-East Asia, 107.
Rudiyanto, R., & Januar, A. (2021). Determination Of The Feasibility of Tourism Villages In West Manggarai Regency. Journal of Indonesian Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation, 4(1), 75-84.
Simamora, R. K., & Sinaga, R. S. (2016). Peran pemerintah daerah dalam pengembangan pariwisata alam dan budaya di Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara. JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA (Journal of Governance and Political Social UMA), 4(1), 79-96.
Utan, F. M. E., Wahyudi, A. S., & Asmaniati, F. (2017). The Impacts of Tour de Flores Event for Tourism Development in West Manggarai, Nusa Tenggara Timur. TRJ Tourism Research Journal, 1(1), 144-152.
Widyawati, F. (2018). Catholics in Manggarai, Flores, Eastern Indonesia. Globethics. net.
Widyawati, F. (2022). Socialization and Strengthening The Pastoral Year Of Holistic Tourism At St. Mikael Kumba Parish. Randang Tana-Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 5(2), 124-132.
Widyawati, F., & Lon, Y. S. (2019). Mission and Development in Manggarai, Flores Eastern Indonesia in 1920-1960s. Paramita: Historical Studies Journal, 29(2), 178-189.
Widyawati, F., & Lon, Y. S. (2020). Politik Pendidikan Agama di Indonesia dan Pelaksanaannya di Salah Satu Kampus Katolik di Flores. Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran, 6(1), 13-26.
Yasintha, P. N. (2020). Collaborative Governance Dalam Kebijakan Pembangunan Pariwisata Di Kabupaten Gianyar. Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Sosial, 4(1), 1-23.
Zurschmitten, S. (2019). Regulating succession: The challenge to secure the future of longâ€term Catholic development cooperation in Western Flores, Eastern Indonesia. Churches, mission and development in the postâ€colonial Era, 111-134.
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