THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION USING QUARTET FLASHCARD MEDIA ON ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN’S KNOWLEDGE OF DIARRHEA PREVENTION IN TASIKMALAYA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24269/ijhs.v9i2.11766Abstract
Diarrhea remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among children, particularly in developing countries. Poor hygiene awareness and limited knowledge about prevention are major contributing factors. Health education using interactive media, such as the Quartet Card, can enhance children's understanding of diarrhea prevention.This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of health education using the Quartet Card in improving elementary school students' knowledge of diarrhea prevention. This study employed a pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest approach to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention. The sample consisted of 55 students from SDN 7 Singaparna, Tasikmalaya Regency, selected through total sampling. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant improvement in students' knowledge after the intervention. Therefore, health education using Quartet Card media has been proven effective in enhancing students' knowledge of diarrhea prevention. This educational tool presents information in a visually engaging format through card-based games that promote active participation, discussion, and repetition. Such an approach creates a fun and interactive learning experience, making it easier for students to comprehend and retain information related to clean and healthy living behaviors.
References
[2] Kemenkes RI, “Rencana Aksi Program Pencegahan Dan Pengendalian Penyakit,†Rencana Aksi Progr. P2P, p. 86, 2023, [Online]. Available: http://www.jikm.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jikm
[3] Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, “Laporan kejadian diare di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya tahun 2024,†Open Data Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. [Online]. Available: https://opendata.tasikmalayakab.go.id/
[4] S. N. Romlah, R. R. Puspita, and D. Ratnasari, “Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Video terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Anak dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Diare di MI Nurul Hidayah Tamansari Rumpin Bogor,†J. Kesehat. Pertiwi, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 118–124, 2020.
[5] I. Ibrahim and R. A. D. Sartika, “Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Diare pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Kabupaten Lebak, Provinsi Banten, Indonesia,†Indones. J. Public Heal. Nutr., vol. 2, no. 1, 2021.
[6] J. Harsismanto, E. Oktavidiati, and D. Astuti, “Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan media video dan poster terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap anak dalam pencegahan penyakit diare,†J. Kesmas Asclepius, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 75–85, 2019.
[7] R. Y. Pradesta, D. Susmarini, A. Fitriyani, and M. M. Kuhu, “Pengaruh Pemberian Media Kartu Kuartet Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Napza Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar,†J. Keperawatan Mersi, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 49–54, 2021.
[8] E. Oktaviani, S. Susmini, and I. D. Ridawati, “Permainan Edukatif Quarted Flash Card (QFC) Sebagai Media Promosi Kesehatan Penyakit Menular dan Tidak Menular pada Anak Sekolah Dasar,†J. Kreat. Pengabdi. Kpd. Masy., vol. 5, no. 7, pp. 2216–2225, 2022, doi: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i7.6298.
[9] A. Syarifudin, N. Nurharlinah, and S. Suharjiman, “Pendidikan Kesehatan Melalui Media Permainan Kartu Kuartet Modifikasi Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar,†in National Nursing Conference, 2023, pp. 177–187.
[10] N. Nursalam, Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan: Pendekatan Praktis. In Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan: Pendekatan Praktis (4th ed.). Jakarta. 2015.
[11] K. Sutriyanto, A. S. Raksanagara, and M. Wijaya, “Pengaruh Permainan Kartu Kasugi Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Pada Siswa,†J. Sist. Kesehat., vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 193–200, 2017, doi: 10.24198/jsk.v1i4.12828.
[12] F. Fadillah, T. Tahlil, and Hermansyah, “Efektivitas Kartu Kuartet Berbasis Multimedia Terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Berdasarkan Teori Health Promotion Model,†J. Ilmu Keperawatan, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 91–101, 2017, [Online]. Available: http://e-repository.unsyiah.ac.id/JIK/article/view/8767
[13] L. H. Kusumawardani and A. A. Saputri, “Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Keterampilan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat (PHBS) Pada Anak Usia Sekolah,†J. Ilm. Ilmu Keperawatan Indones., vol. 10, no. 02, pp. 31–38, 2020, doi: 10.33221/jiiki.v10i02.514.
[14] M. Camila, meity mulya Susanti, yesita ragil Kusumaningrum, and jayanti dwi Puspitasari, “4 ) 1),†vol. 9, no. 02, 2024.
[15] A. Wijayanti, S. Rachmah, and S. S. Holida, Buku Ajar Pendidikan Dan Promosi Kesehatan. Nuansa Fajar Cemerlang, 2024.
[16] Dita Ika Nurfila, Septriana, and Endri Yuliati, “Pengaruh Permainan Kartu Kuartet terhadap Pengetahuan tentang Sayur dan Buah pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar,†SEHATMAS J. Ilm. Kesehat. Masy., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 287–293, 2022, doi: 10.55123/sehatmas.v1i3.619.
[17] B. (2020) Primadhanty, Anggita and Iryanti, Iryanti and Kardjatin, Atin and Setiyono, “Pengaruh Edukasi Melalui Kartu Kuartet Terhadap Pengetahuan Anak Kelas 3 Sekolah Dasar Tentang Konsumsi Jajanan Sehat,†2020.
[18] H. Isnania, E. Narulita, and Rusdianto, “Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Kartu Kuartet Terhadap Hasil Dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Smp Dalam Pembelajaran Ipa,†LENSA (Lentera Sains) J. Pendidik. IPA, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 39–46, 2023, doi: 10.24929/lensa.v13i1.295.
[19] I. S. Dea Saputri, Adi Dwi Susanto, “Hubungan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Terhadap Kejadian Diare Pada Anak Sekolah Di Sdn Total Persada Tahun 2023,†2023.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
