THE ANALYSIS COMPARISON OF BASALT VIA MELTING PROCESS FROM MATARAM BARU (EAST LAMPUNG) WITH SLOW AND FAST COOLING METHOD OVER XRD APPROACH

Authors

  • David Candra BPTM-LIPI
  • Kusno Isnugroho BPTM-LIPI
  • Yusup Hendronursito BPTM-LIPI
  • Muhammad Amin BPTM-LIPI
  • Muhammad Al Muttaqii BPTM-LIPI

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24269/mtkind.v13i2.1945

Abstract

The process of melting basalt stone from Mataram Baru, East Lampung has been carried out over a mini shaft furnace with a temperature of 1600 ËšC. Basalt stone with the smelting process was modified with slow and fast cooling methods. Based XRD result shows the methods were significant applied to the liquid of basalt stone. By a slow cooling process, the crystal structure is unchanged from the original material but the mechanical characteristics increased. While by a fast cooling process, the amorphous crystal structure and weak mechanical properties are obtained from the original material. The results show, both products have a great potential to be used as advanced material. With a slow cooling process, it can be applied as a friction resistant material while by fast cooling method, the products can be used as ceramic materials.


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Published

2020-01-01

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