The Relationship between Academic Life Satisfaction and Suicidal Ideation in College Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24269/ars.v13i1.9346Abstract
Information regarding students ending their lives often occurs. The decision to end one's life is often associated with an unstable and likely poor mental health condition. There are several factors that influence health or mental condition, one of them is current life experiences. For individuals who have the status of university students, of course college life is a meaningful thing during college. The experience of campus academic life is an important aspect that involves students' feelings and actions. In college life, students are involved in social relationships with the academic community and involved in various learning activities. Recurrent incidents of student suicide require identifying various predictors of the reasons behind the decision, in order to find inclusive solutions in preventing similar incidents. The aim of this research is to look at the relationship between Academic Life Satisfaction and Suicide Ideation in students. The research method used is a quantitative method with the Spearman's rho correlation test. The research data came from respondents totaling 289 active undergraduate students who filled out the ALSS (Academic Life Satisfaction Scale) and SIS (Suicide Ideation Scale) questionnaires. The results showed a significant negative relationship with an r value of -0.209 and p 0.000 (<0.10), which means that the higher the level of student satisfaction with their academic life, the lower the frequency of thoughts of ending their life.
References
Antaramian, S. (2017). The importance of very high life satisfaction for students’ academic success. Cogent Education, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2017.1307622
Atqiya, A., & Coralia, F. (2023). Gambaran Ide Bunuh Diri pada Mahasiswa di Kota Bandung. Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science, 3(1), 176–183. https://doi.org/10.29313/bcsps.v3i1.5184
Beck, A. T., Kovacs, M., & Weissman, A. (1979). Assessment of suicidal intention: The Scale for Suicide Ideation. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 47(2), 343–352. https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-006x.47.2.343
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. Sage Publication. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=4uB76IC_pOQC&printsec=copyright&hl=id#v=onepage&q&f=false
Czeisler, M. É., Lane, R. I., Petrosky, E., Wiley, J. F., Christensen, A., Njai, R., Weaver, M. D., Robbins, R., Facer-Childs, E. R., Barger, L. K., Czeisler, C. A., Howard, M. E., & Rajaratnam, S. M. W. (2020). Mental Health, Substance Use, and Suicidal Ideation During the COVID-19 Pandemic — United States, June 24–30, 2020. MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 69(32), 1049–1057. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6932a1
Efron, R. (1969). What is Perception? Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 137–138.
Eryandra, A., Hamidah, E. W., Rizqita, M. K., & Faridha, E. N. (2023). Menciptakan Lingkungan Belajar yang Aman Melalui Psikoedukasi Stop Bullying di Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah Al-Furqon. Carmin: Journal of Community Service, 3(2), 59–68. https://pub.borneorec.com/index.php/carmin/article/view/81/65
Fitriana, E., Purba, F. D., Salsabila, S. P., Danasasmita, F. S., Afriandi, I., Tarigan, R., Ichsan, A., & Pandia, V. (2022). Psychometric Properties of the Suicidal Ideation Scale in the Indonesian Language. Journal of Primary Care and Community Health, 13. https://doi.org/10.1177/21501319221143716
Harmer, B., Lee, S., Duong, T. V. H., & Saadabadi, A. (2020). Suicidal ideation. In StatPearls Publishing Copyright . StatPearls Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/9781139600354.061
Harvey, S. B., Epstein, R. M., Glozier, N., Petrie, K., Strudwick, J., Gayed, A., Dean, K., & Henderson, M. (2021). Mental illness and suicide among physicians. The Lancet, 398(10303), 920–930. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(21)01596-8
Idham, A. F., Sumantri, M. A., & Rahayu, P. (2019). Ide dan Upaya Bunuh Diri pada Mahasiswa. Intuisi, 11(3), 177–183.
Karisma, N. W. P. C., & Fridari, I. G. A. D. (2021). Gambaran Pengembangan Ide Bunuh Diri Menuju Upaya Bunuh Diri. Psikobuletin:Buletin Ilmiah Psikologi, 2(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.24014/pib.v2i1.9904
Katadata. (2023, October 18). Ada 971 Kasus Bunuh Diri sampai Oktober 2023, Terbanyak di Jawa Tengah. Katadata. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2023/10/18/ada-971-kasus-bunuh-diri-sampai-oktober-2023-terbanyak-di-jawa-tengah
Klonsky, E. D., May, A. M., & Saffer, B. Y. (2016). Suicide, Suicide Attempts, and Suicidal Ideation. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 12, 307–330. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-021815-093204
Kumar, P. K. S., & P., D. (2006). Academic Life Satisfaction Scale (ALSS) and Its Effectiveness in Predicting Academic Success. Online Submission, 2004.
Kurniasari, A. D., & Rahmasari, D. (2020). Ide Bunuh Diri pada Korban Bullying Ide Bunuh Diri Pada Korban Bullying Atriska Dewi Kurniasari. Character : Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, Vol 07(No 03).
Lalenoh, G. A., Zega, I. B. P. ., Yuni, I. F., Florensa, M. V. A., & Ningsih, M. T. A. S. (2021). Hubungan Tingkat Stres Dengan Ide Bunuh Diri Pada Mahasiswa [the Relationship Between Stress Levels and Suicide Ideation in College Students]. Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan, 9(1), 89. https://doi.org/10.19166/nc.v9i1.3466
Leavy, P. (2022). Research Design: Quantitative, Qualitative, Mixed Methods, Arts-Based, and Community-Based Participatory Research Approaches. Guilford Publications. https://books.google.co.id/books?hl=en&lr=&id=qUiKEAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=Research+design:+Quantitative,+qualitative,+mixed+methods,+arts-based,+and+community-based+participatory+research+approaches.+&ots=RxLbFsJn6K&sig=RXRiyFnRDECfEe0fGHedjq7It50&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=Research design%3A Quantitative%2C qualitative%2C mixed methods%2C arts-based%2C and community-based participatory research approaches.&f=false
Loo, L., & Abidin, Z. (2021). Persepsi diabaikan orangtua memicu mahasiswa bunuh diri. JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan), 5(2). https://doi.org/10.58258/jisip.v5i2.1964
Mahanta, D., Aggarwal, M. (2019). Effect of Perceived Social Support on Self Esteem and Life Satisfaction of University Students. Asian Journal of Research 1, 1(3), 1083–1094.
Mariyati, P., Dwiastuti, R., & Hamidah. (2023). Gambaran Dinamika Psikologis Mahasiswa yang Memiliki Ide Bunuh Diri Psychological Dynamics of College Students with Suicidal Ideation. JURNAL PIKes: Penelitian Ilmu Kesehatan, 4(2), 39–48.
Nogueira, M. J. C. (2023). Positive and Negative Predictors of Mental Health in College Students. A cross-sectional predictive study. Research Square, 1–19. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2535420/v1
Nogueira, M. J. C., JP, A., & C, S. (2019). Development and Psychometric Study of the Academic Life Satisfaction Scale (ALSS) in a Higher Education Students Sample. Nursing & Healthcare International Journal, 3(2), 2–9. https://doi.org/10.23880/nhij-16000183
Nunnally, J. C., & Berstein, I. H. (1994). Psychometric Theory (3rd Ed). McGraw-Hill. https://books.google.com/books?id=_6R_f3G58JsC&pgis=1
O’Connor, R. C., & Kirtley, O. J. (2018). The integrated motivational-volitional model of suicidal behaviour. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 373(1754). https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2017.0268
O’Connor, R. C., & Nock, M. K. (2014). The psychology of suicidal behaviour. The Lancet Psychiatry, 1(1), 73–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(14)70222-6
Odacı, H., Kaya, F., & Aydın, F. (2023). Does educational stress mediate the relationship between intolerance of uncertainty and academic life satisfaction in teenagers during the COVID-19 pandemic? Psychology in the Schools, 60(5), 1514–1531. https://doi.org/10.1002/pits.22766
Pavot, W., & Diener, E. (2008). The Satisfaction With Life Scale and the Emerging Construct of Life Satisfaction. Journal of Positive Psychology, 3(2), 137–152. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760701756946
PISA. (2018). PISA 2018 Results (Volume III). OECD. https://doi.org/10.1787/acd78851-en
Pratiwi, T. A. L., Kurniawan, S. T., & Sulisetyawati, S. D. (2022). Hubungan Tingkat Stres dalam Penyusunan Tugas Akhir dengan Gagasan Bunuh Diri pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Program Sarjana Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta. Jurnal Universitas Kusuma Husada, 000, 1–9.
Proctor, C., Linley, P. A., & Maltby, J. (2017). Life Satisfaction. Encyclopedia of Adolescence, 2((1)), 2165–2176. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32132-5
Putra, D. E., Nelwati, & Fernandes, F. (2023). Hubungan depresi, stres akademik dan regulasi emosi dengan ide bunuh diri pada mahasiswa. 11(3), 689–706.
Qudsyi, H., Sholeh, A., & Afsari, N. (2020). Life Satisfaction Among College Students: The Role of Self-Monitoring Through Peer Education. 399(Icepp 2019), 95–100. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200130.089
Rahman, M. E., Saiful Islam, M., Mamun, M. A., Moonajilin, M. S., & Yi, S. (2022). Prevalence and Factors Associated with Suicidal Ideation Among University Students in Bangladesh. Archives of Suicide Research, 26(2), 975–984. https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2020.1833800
Reynolds, W. M. (1991). Psychometric Characteristics of the Adult Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire in College Students. Journal of Personality Assessment, 56(2), 289–307. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa5602_9
Riesta, D. T., Winta, M. V. I., & Erlangga, E. (2024). Pengaruh Self Compassion Dan Self Image Terhadap Ide Bunuh Diri Pada Mahasiswa Di Kota Semarang. Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (Online), 5(1), 330–335. https://doi.org/10.36312/jcm.v5i1.2810
Santos, A. A. A. dos, Polydoro, S. A. J., Scortegagna, S. A., & Linden, M. S. S. (2013). Integration to Higher Education and Academic Satisfaction in Undergraduates. Psicologia: Ciência e Profissão, 33(4), 780–793. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1414-98932013000400002
Sari, E. P., Fahmi, A. Z., Safitri, N., Wangsadikrama, M. G., Wu, Y., & Lu, Q. (2021). Belief in Just World and Life Satisfaction in Undergraduate Students: Cross Cultural Study in Indonesia and China. Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology, 10(1), 118. https://doi.org/10.12928/jehcp.v10i1.19618
Savitri, J., Kiswantomo, H., & Tambun, G. N. (2023). The Role of Self-Esteem and Life Satisfaction on University Students’ Engagement. Journal An-Nafs: Kajian Penelitian Psikologi, 8(2), 249–263. https://doi.org/10.33367/psi.v8i2.4236
Slavinski, T., Bjelica, D., Pavlović, D., & Vukmirović, V. (2021). Academic performance and physical activities as positive factors for life satisfaction among university students. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(2), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13020497
Sofiah, N., Malek, A. A., Raop, N. A., & Mohd Sufiean Hassan. (2020). Peranan Kesihatan Mental sebagai Moderator terhadap Kecenderungan Bunuh Diri. Jurnal Sains Sosial@ Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences, 5(1), 87–99.
Sugiyono. (2014). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R & D. In Alfabeta. Alfabeta. https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=911046#
Susanti, R. (2019). Sampling Dalam Penelitian Pendidikan. Jurnal Teknodik, 187–208. https://doi.org/10.32550/teknodik.v0i0.543
Tamannaeifar, M. R., & Mansourinik, A. (2023). The Relationship Between Personality Characteristics, Social Support and Life Satisfaction with University Students Academic Performance. Quarterly Journal of Research and Planning in Higher Education, 20(1), 149–166.
Tempo. (2023, October). Sederet Kasus Mahasiswa Bunuh Diri di Indonesia, Ada Masalah Apa? https://tekno.tempo.co/read/1783145/sederet-kasus-mahasiswa-bunuh-diri-di-indonesia-ada-masalah-apa
Tran, N. T., Franzen, J., Jermann, F., Rudaz, S., Bondolfi, G., & Ghisletta, P. (2022). Psychological Distress and Well-Being Among Students of Health Disciplines in Geneva, Switzerland: The Importance of Academic Satisfaction in The Context Of Academic Year-End and COVID-19 Stress on Their Learning Experience. PLoS ONE, 17(4 April), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266612
Triwardhani, D., & Handayani, T. (2013). Pengaruh atmosphir akademik, budaya, dan kualitas layanan terhadap keinginan berperilaku. Proceeding PESAT (Psikologi, Ekonomi, Sastram Arsitektur & Teknik Sipil, 5(1996), 8–9.
Valois, R. F., Zullig, K. J., Huebner, E. S., & Drane, J. W. (2004). Life Satisfaction and Suicide Among High School Adolescents (pp. 81–105). Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-2312-5_5
Yu, Z., Liu, H., Ye, B., Tang, C., Huang, D., & Liu, L. (2022). Life Satisfaction and Suicidal Ideation Among Chinese College Students During the Recurrent Outbreak of COVID-19: A Moderated Mediation Model. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 13(July), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.937511
Zalazar-Jaime, M. F., Moretti, L. S., & Medrano, L. A. (2022). Contribution of Academic Satisfaction Judgments to Subjective Well-Being. Frontiers in Psychology, 13(May), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.772346
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors Who Publish whit this journal agree to the following term :
Copyright on any article is retained by the Journal
- Author grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this;
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal;
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work;
- Every accepted manuscript should be accompanied by Copyright Transfer Agreement (CTA), prior to the article publication. CTA can be downloaded here;
=====================================================================================================
Penulis yang mempublikasikan naskahnya pada Jurnal ini menyetujui ketentuan berikut:
Hak cipta pada setiap artikel adalah milik jurnal.
- Penulis mengakui bahwa Jurnal ARISTO berhak sebagai mempublikasikan pertama kali dengan bekerja secara bersamaan dibawah Creative Commons Attribution License yang memungkinkan orang lain untuk membagi pekerjaan dengan pengakuan dari pengarang dan publikasi pertama dalam jurnal ARISTO;
- Penulis dapat memasukan tulisan secara terpisah, mengatur distribusi non-ekskulif  dari naskah yang telah terbit di jurnal ini kedalam versi yang lain (misal: dikirim ke respository institusi penulis, publikasi kedalam buku, dll), dengan mengakui bahwa naskah telah terbit pertamakali pada Jurnal ARISTO;
- Penulis diperbolehkan dan didorong untuk mengirimkan pekerjaan mereka secara daring (misal melalui respositories atau website instansi penulis) sebelum atau selama proses pengiriman pada Jurnal ARISTO berlangsung, ini dapat menjadikan pertukaran informasi yang sangat produktif, dan serta menjadikan kutipan yang banyak dari publikasi;
- Setiap naskah yang diterima wajib menyertakan Perjanjian Pemindahan Hakcipta (Copyright Transfer Agreement/CTA), sebelum artikel diterbitkan. CTA dapat diunduh di sini
